Urology

Urologic conditions can range from common concerns that affect daily comfort to complex diseases requiring specialized care. At Mayo Clinic Health System, urology teams care for people of all ages with conditions affecting the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Care is personalized and coordinated across specialties, with access to advanced diagnostic and treatment options to support both short and long term health.

Find out more about our urology services:

Conditions and consultations
Diagnosis and treatments
Urology specialists
Referrals
FAQ
Urology locations near you
Urology specialists near you

Conditions and consultations

Our urology specialists provide consultations for a wide range of conditions affecting the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Care is available for people of all ages, with evaluation guided by symptoms, diagnosis and individual care needs.

Conditions we treat include:

Adrenal cancer
Bladder cancer
Blood in urine, or hematuria
Enlarged prostate, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Erectile dysfunction
Kidney cancer
Kidney stones
Male fertility
Overactive or painful bladder
Peyronie's disease
Prostate cancer
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Testicular cancer
Urinary incontinence
Urethral and ureteral strictures
Urologic trauma

Diagnosis and treatments

Urologists provide diagnosis and personalized surgical and nonsurgical treatment options that offer long-term solutions to meet your health and wellness goals, getting you back to an active life.

Treatments we provide include:

Prostate cancer diagnosis with MRI/ultrasound fusion biopsies and prostatectomy (prostate removal)
Prostatic urethral lift (PUL), prostate enucleation (HoLEP), steam therapy and implanted nitinol device for enlarged prostate
Specialized bladder testing and nonsurgical incontinence procedures including biofeedback, Botox injections and nerve therapy (percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation)
Nonsurgical medication management, hormone replacement therapy and surgical interventions, including penile implants, for erectile dysfunction
Surgical incontinence procedures, including sacral nerve therapy (InterStim)
Ureteroscopy procedure to minimize pain and complications of passing kidney stones
Other surgical interventions, including bladder surgery, circumcision, prolapse surgery, ureter reconstruction and vasectomy

Advanced surgical approaches

For certain urologic procedures, surgeons may use minimally invasive or robotic assisted techniques when appropriate. These approaches can support precision, flexibility and recovery, depending on the procedure and the individual’s needs.

Women's pelvic health and urologic services also are provided by OB-GYN.

Urology specialists

Our experienced team of urology specialists works together to provide coordinated, patient‑centered care — from evaluation and diagnosis to treatment and ongoing management — so you can get back to living well.

Our urology specialists include:

Physicians — specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions of the urinary tract and male reproductive system, including kidney, bladder, prostate and reproductive health concerns
Nurse practitioners
Physician assistants
Registered nurses

Additional care and therapies may be provided by:

Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN)
Oncology
Physical Therapy (including pelvic floor therapy)
Radiation Oncology

Referrals

You can make an appointment without a referral from your provider — simply call the appointment number of your preferred location.

If you're a provider, you can refer patients to Urology online, by phone or fax. We value the opportunity to collaborate with you on a treatment plan.

FAQ

Can urologic conditions be prevented? What self care steps help support urinary health?

Some urologic conditions, such as certain urologic cancers, cannot be completely prevented. However, healthy habits can support urinary tract health and may reduce the risk of other conditions, including urinary tract infections and kidney stones.

Staying well hydrated is one of the most helpful steps you can take. Drinking enough water helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract, dilute urine and reduce irritation of the bladder. Concentrated urine can cause stronger odor, burning with urination and may increase the risk of kidney stones.

Fluid needs vary from person to person. Many people benefit from drinking water regularly throughout the day, and your care team can provide guidance based on your health history.

If you have a history of kidney stones or recurrent urinary issues, your health care provider may recommend specific lifestyle or dietary adjustments. These may include changes to fluid intake or food choices tailored to your individual needs.

If you experience ongoing urinary symptoms or have concerns about prevention, a urology specialist can help evaluate your risk and guide personalized care.

When should I see a urologist?

You may be referred to a urologist or consider scheduling an appointment if you are experiencing symptoms involving the urinary tract or male reproductive system. Urology specialists evaluate and treat conditions affecting the kidneys, bladder, prostate, urethra and male reproductive organs.

Common reasons to see a urologist include:

Blood in the urine
Difficulty urinating, weak urine stream or trouble emptying the bladder
Frequent or urgent need to urinate, including waking at night to urinate
Urinary incontinence
Recurrent urinary tract infections
Kidney stones or flank pain
Enlarged prostate symptoms
Erectile dysfunction or other sexual health concerns
Male infertility
A testicular lump, swelling or pain

You do not need a referral to make an appointment with Urology at Mayo Clinic Health System. If you are unsure whether your symptoms require specialty care, your primary care provider can help determine whether a urology evaluation is appropriate.

What should I expect during my first appointment, and what should I bring?

Your first appointment will include a full history evaluation. Imaging may be needed to support the diagnosis or determine next steps in your treatment plan. Depending on your needs, our nursing team may review presurgical recommendations or teach you how to care for post-surgical dressing.

Appointment times vary depending on your symptoms or condition. Most initial appointments take at least 30 minutes.

Bring any medical records from non-Mayo Clinic Health System facilities. Visit our Medical Record Forms page to grant permission for others to access your protected health information or request a change to your health record.

What are my payment options and do you offer financial assistance?

Visit the billing page of your preferred location for information on insurance, billing and payments.

We serve patients in difficult financial circumstances and offer financial assistance to those who have an established need to receive medically necessary services. Learn more about financial assistance options.

What is the process for getting a urology second opinion?

You can make an appointment for a second opinion without a referral from your provider — simply call the appointment number of your preferred location. See What should I bring to my first appointment for tips on how to prepare.

If you're a provider, you can refer patients to Urology online, by phone or fax. We value the opportunity to collaborate with you on a treatment plan.

Do you provide pediatric urology care?

We closely collaborate with pediatric urology providers at Mayo Clinic to ensure our pediatric patients receive the highly specialized care they need. We treat pediatric urology emergencies, such as testicular torsion, which require immediate attention, and provide postsurgical care closer to home after a surgical procedure at Mayo Clinic in Rochester.

What follow-up care do you provide after treatment?

We partner with our expert colleagues in Physical Therapy to offer customized rehabilitation to match your needs. From bladder retraining to post-surgical rehabilitation, we'll work with you to help you understand your condition and provide you with the tools and resources to manage it.

Do you have an after-hours number in case of emergency?

Always call 911 in case of an emergency. For after-hours help with other issues, get virtual care 24/7 through the Primary Care On Demand app or review our convenient care options.